A solution has a pH of 8. If it is diluted with an equal volume of water, what will happen to its pH?
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Correct answer: (D) It will become neutral.
Explanation
Official answer key: (4) It will become neutral. Correct answer should be (1) The pH will decrease. Diluting a basic solution (pH 8) with an equal volume of water halves [OH⁻], so the pH falls to about 7.7. It moves towards 7 but does not become exactly neutral. Scoring follows the official key.