Consider a pencil dipped in water in a glass beaker. If the water is replaced by kerosene or turpentine, will the pencil appear displaced to the same extent?
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Correct answer: (D) No, the pencil will appear straight.
Explanation
Official answer key: (4) No, the pencil will appear straight. Correct answer should be (3) No, the displacement will vary. Kerosene (n ≈ 1.44) and turpentine (n ≈ 1.47) have different refractive indices from water (n ≈ 1.33), so the pencil still looks bent, by a different amount (NCERT Class 10 activity). Scoring follows the official key.