During an SMTP session, a client communicates with a mail server to send an email.
During an SMTP session, a client communicates with a mail server to send an email.
Consider the following sequence of SMTP commands and responses observed in a network trace:
S: 220 mail.example.com ESMTP Postfix
C: HELO client.host.com
S: 250 mail.example.com Hello client.host.com
C: MAIL FROM:<alice@example.com>
S: 250 OK
C: RCPT TO:<bob@example.net>
S: 550 No such user here
C: RCPT TO:<carol@example.net>
S: 250 OK
C: DATA
S: 354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
C: [message body]
C: .
S: 250 Message accepted for delivery
C: QUIT
S: 221 Bye
Based on the SMTP protocol rules, which of the following statements is most accurate about this interaction?
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Correct answer: (D) The client successfully sent the message, but it will only be delivered to Carol, since Bob's address was rejected.