Question 81Asked in BEL PE Computer Science, 20 Dec 2025 (5:00 PM)
In an FCFS-scheduled system, five processes arrive at time 0:
In an FCFS-scheduled system, five processes arrive at time 0:
P1 (CPU-bound, 20 ms) and P2–P5 (I/O-bound, 2–5 ms).
Which outcome is most likely under FCFS?
ACPU utilization improves because short processes preempt the long one.
BAverage waiting time becomes minimal for all processes.
CContext switching increases as I/O-bound processes repeatedly interrupt P1.
DI/O-bound processes face starvation due to the convoy effect caused by P1.
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Correct answer: (D) I/O-bound processes face starvation due to the convoy effect caused by P1.
From BEL PE Computer Science PYQ, 20 Dec 2025 (5:00 PM)