Which of the following options is the differential equation corresponding to y = ae^(2x) + be^(−x), where a and b are arbitrary?
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Correct answer: (D) y'' − y' − 2y = 0
Explanation
The exponents 2 and -1 are roots of the auxiliary equation (m - 2)(m + 1) = m² - m - 2 = 0, so the differential equation is y'' - y' - 2y = 0.