Question 66Asked in BPSC TRE 1.0 (2023) Mathematics Class 11-12

Integrate 1/(x(xⁿ + 1)) with respect to x.1/(x(xⁿ + 1)) का x के सापेक्ष समाकलन कीजिए।

1/(x(xⁿ + 1)) का x के सापेक्ष समाकलन कीजिए।
  1. A(1/n) log|(xⁿ + 1)/xⁿ| + c(1/n) log|(xⁿ + 1)/xⁿ| + c
  2. B(1/n) log|xⁿ/(xⁿ + 1)| + c(1/n) log|xⁿ/(xⁿ + 1)| + c
  3. Clog(1 + xⁿ) + clog(1 + xⁿ) + c
  4. DMore than one of the aboveउपर्युक्त में से एक से अधिक
  5. ENone of the aboveउपर्युक्त में से कोई नहीं
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Correct answer: (B) (1/n) log|xⁿ/(xⁿ + 1)| + c(1/n) log|xⁿ/(xⁿ + 1)| + c

Explanation

Write the integrand as xⁿ⁻¹/(xⁿ(xⁿ + 1)) and put t = xⁿ (dt = nxⁿ⁻¹dx). The integral becomes (1/n)∫dt/(t(t + 1)) = (1/n) log|t/(t + 1)| + c = (1/n) log|xⁿ/(xⁿ + 1)| + c.समाकल्य को xⁿ⁻¹/(xⁿ(xⁿ + 1)) लिखें और t = xⁿ रखें (dt = nxⁿ⁻¹dx)। तब समाकल (1/n)∫dt/(t(t + 1)) = (1/n) log|t/(t + 1)| + c = (1/n) log|xⁿ/(xⁿ + 1)| + c हो जाता है।

From BPSC TRE 1.0 (2023) Mathematics Class 11-12 — Previous Year Paper

This is question 66 of BPSC TRE 1.0 (2023) Mathematics Class 11-12 — Previous Year Paper. See all questions of this paper with answers, or attempt the paper as a timed online test to get your score and all-India rank.