Question 118Asked in BPSC TRE 1.0 (2023) Mathematics Class 11-12

The sum of the series 2x/(1 + x²) + (1/3)(2x/(1 + x²))³ + (1/5)(2x/(1 + x²))⁵ + ... to ∞ isश्रेणी 2x/(1 + x²) + (1/3)(2x/(1 + x²))³ + (1/5)(2x/(1 + x²))⁵ + ... अनन्त तक का योगफल है

श्रेणी 2x/(1 + x²) + (1/3)(2x/(1 + x²))³ + (1/5)(2x/(1 + x²))⁵ + ... अनन्त तक का योगफल है
  1. Alogₑ((1 − x)/(1 + x))logₑ((1 − x)/(1 + x))
  2. Blogₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x))logₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x))
  3. Clogₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x))²logₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x))²
  4. DMore than one of the aboveउपर्युक्त में से एक से अधिक
  5. ENone of the aboveउपर्युक्त में से कोई नहीं
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Correct answer: (B) logₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x))logₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x))

Explanation

With t = 2x/(1 + x²), the series t + t³/3 + t⁵/5 + ... = (1/2) log((1 + t)/(1 − t)). Here (1 + t)/(1 − t) = ((1 + x)/(1 − x))², so the sum is logₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x)) (for |x| < 1).t = 2x/(1 + x²) रखने पर श्रेणी t + t³/3 + t⁵/5 + ... = (1/2) log((1 + t)/(1 − t)) है। यहाँ (1 + t)/(1 − t) = ((1 + x)/(1 − x))², इसलिए योग logₑ((1 + x)/(1 − x)) है (|x| < 1 के लिए)।

From BPSC TRE 1.0 (2023) Mathematics Class 11-12 — Previous Year Paper

This is question 118 of BPSC TRE 1.0 (2023) Mathematics Class 11-12 — Previous Year Paper. See all questions of this paper with answers, or attempt the paper as a timed online test to get your score and all-India rank.