BPSC TRE · Topic-wise previous year questions

English Previous Year Questions (page 11)

752 English questions asked in BPSC TRE previous year papers, each with the correct answer and explanation. Read them free on UTpaper, or attempt the full papers as timed online tests.

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Q501BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
For which one of the following dramas Shakespeare utilises Thomas Lodge’s Rosalynde, Euphues golden legacie?
  1. AAs you like it
  2. BCymbeline
  3. CMeasure for Measure
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) As you like it

Explanation

Shakespeare took the plot of As You Like It from Thomas Lodge's prose romance Rosalynde.

Q502BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
In which one of the works, the observations ‘We are all… Comedians in religions, ‘God, who is the Author of all our tragedies, hath written out for us, and appointed us all the paste we are to play’ :
  1. AHakluytus Posthumus
  2. BThe history of the world
  3. CThe discovery of the Large, Rich and Beautiful Empire of Guiana
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) The history of the world

Explanation

The lines about men being comedians and God writing the parts they play come from Sir Walter Raleigh's The History of the World.

Q503BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
Which one among the following has been called ‘well of English undefiled’?
  1. AWilliam Langland
  2. BJohn Gower
  3. CGeoffrey Chaucer
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) Geoffrey Chaucer

Explanation

Spenser praised Chaucer as 'well of English undefyled' (Faerie Queene), so the answer is Geoffrey Chaucer.

Q504BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
“And ride in triumph through Persepolis!- Is not brave to be a King”. The above observations appear in which one of works?
  1. ATamburlaine the Great
  2. BDoctor Faustus
  3. CThe Jew of Malta
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Tamburlaine the Great

Explanation

'And ride in triumph through Persepolis' is spoken by Tamburlaine in Marlowe's Tamburlaine the Great.

Q505BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
‘The true end of Satire is the amendment of vices by correction’. The above observation has been made by which one of the following authors?
  1. AAlexander Pope
  2. BJonathan Swift
  3. CJohn Dryden
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) John Dryden

Explanation

The statement that the true end of satire is the amendment of vices by correction is from John Dryden's discourse on satire.

Q506BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
Which one among the following is an author of the Rover?
  1. AAphra Behn
  2. BMary Astell
  3. CDorothy Osborne
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Aphra Behn

Explanation

The Rover is a Restoration comedy by Aphra Behn.

Q507BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
‘Millament’ is a character in which one of the following plays?
  1. ALove for Love
  2. BThe Double Dealer
  3. CThe Way of the World
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) The Way of the World

Explanation

Millamant is the witty heroine of Congreve's The Way of the World.

Q508BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The work entitled ‘The Analysis of Beauty’ has been written by which one of the following authors?
  1. AWilliam Hogarth
  2. BJonathan Swift
  3. CHorace Walpole
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) William Hogarth

Explanation

The Analysis of Beauty (1753) is William Hogarth's treatise on aesthetics.

Q509BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The place of action in terms of the Battle of the Books is which one of the following places?
  1. AThe British Museum
  2. BSt. James’s Library
  3. CBodleian Library
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) St. James’s Library

Explanation

In Swift's The Battle of the Books the fight takes place in St. James's Library.

Q510BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
Which one of the following is an alternative title to Gulliver’s Travels?
  1. ATravels into Several Remote Nations of the world
  2. BVoyages : Ancient and Modern
  3. CVoyages Across the Atlantic
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Travels into Several Remote Nations of the world

Explanation

Gulliver's Travels has the full title 'Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World', so (A) is the alternative title.

Q511BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
‘Whatever is, is right’ is an observation that appears in which one of the following works of art?
  1. AAn Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot
  2. BThe Rape of the Lock
  3. CAn Essay on Man
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) An Essay on Man

Explanation

'Whatever is, is right' is from Pope's An Essay on Man (Epistle I).

Q512BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
In which one of the following months and years, the daily journal the spectator was founded?
  1. AMarch 1711
  2. BJune 1812
  3. CApril 1766
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) March 1711

Explanation

The Spectator of Addison and Steele was first published in March 1711.

Q513BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
Which one of the following is an author of A Journal of the Plague Year?
  1. ADaniel Defoe
  2. BSamuel Johnson
  3. CJonathan Swift
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Daniel Defoe

Explanation

A Journal of the Plague Year (1722) is by Daniel Defoe.

Q514BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
How many letter writers does the novel Clarissa have?
  1. ASix
  2. BThree
  3. CFour
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) Four

Explanation

Richardson's epistolary novel Clarissa is built mainly on the letters of four writers: Clarissa, Anna Howe, Lovelace and Belford; the key gives Four.

Q515BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
‘A School for Scandal’ has been written by which one of the following dramatists?
  1. ARichard Cumberland
  2. BSheridan
  3. COliver Goldsmith
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) Sheridan

Explanation

The School for Scandal (1777) is a comedy of manners by Richard Brinsley Sheridan.

Q516BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
‘Prefaces, Biographical and critical’ is the other title for which one of the following works of art?
  1. ALives of the Poets
  2. BLove’s Labour’s Lost
  3. CThe Life of Samuel Johnson
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Lives of the Poets

Explanation

Johnson's Lives of the Poets was first issued as 'Prefaces, Biographical and Critical, to the Works of the English Poets'.

Q517BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
In which one of the following works of art, the ideas such as human happiness and social well-being have been expounded?
  1. AEnquiry Concerning Political Justice
  2. BAdventures of Caleb Williams
  3. CThe Wrongs of Woman
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Enquiry Concerning Political Justice

Explanation

William Godwin's Enquiry Concerning Political Justice expounds ideas of human happiness and social well-being.

Q518BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The Castle of Otranto belongs to which one of the following genres of fictional writings?
  1. ARomantic
  2. BClassical
  3. CGothic
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) Gothic

Explanation

Walpole's The Castle of Otranto is regarded as the first Gothic novel.

Q519BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
In regards to Frankenstein, which one of the following statements is true?
  1. AFrankenstein is a proto-science fiction
  2. BFrankenstein is a horror fiction
  3. CFrankenstein is a science fiction
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Frankenstein is a proto-science fiction

Explanation

Frankenstein by Mary Shelley is commonly described as a proto-science fiction work, since the term science fiction did not yet exist; (A) is the keyed option.

Q520BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
Which one of the following poems is inspired by Peterloo Massacre?
  1. AThe Mask of Anarchy
  2. BQueen Mab
  3. CThe Revolt of Islam
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) The Mask of Anarchy

Explanation

Shelley wrote The Mask of Anarchy in response to the 1819 Peterloo Massacre.

Q521BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
Which one among the following poets had a recourse to Lemprière’s Classical Dictionary?
  1. APercy Bysshe Shelley
  2. BJohn Keats
  3. CWilliam Wordsworth
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) John Keats

Explanation

Keats, who did not know Greek, used Lemprière's Classical Dictionary for his classical myths.

Q522BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
Which one of the following novels deals with the social and industrial problems of mid - Victorian England?
  1. AHard Times
  2. BOliver Twist
  3. CA Tale of Two Cities
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Hard Times

Explanation

Dickens's Hard Times deals with the social and industrial problems of mid-Victorian England (Coketown).

Q523BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
In which one of the following poems, the idea of war is most expressive?
  1. AMurder in the Cathedral
  2. BThe Waste Land
  3. CThe Eder Statesman
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) The Waste Land

Explanation

T. S. Eliot's The Waste Land is the poem in which the aftermath and idea of war is most expressive.

Q524BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
In which one of the following novels, aesthetical theory has been expounded?
  1. AA Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
  2. BDubliners
  3. CAnimal Forum
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Explanation

Joyce's A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man sets out an aesthetic theory (Stephen Dedalus's discussion of beauty).

Q525BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: Among the relics of the Indus civilization are found the figures which are the prototype of Siva, suggesting that he who explores his inward nature and integrates it is the ideal man. This image has haunted the spiritual landscape of this country from those early times till today. The Upanishads require us to acquire Brahma-Vidyā or ātma-Vidyā. The Katha Upanishad says that man is turned outward by his senses so looses contact with himself. He has lost his way. His soul has become immersed in outer things, in power and possessions. It must turn round, avrtta  - caksuh, to find its right direction and discover the meaning of reality it has lost. The Jina is one who conquers his self. He is the Mahāviŕa, one who has battled with his inward nature and triumphed over it. The Buddha asks us to seek enlightenment, bodhi. These different Vedic ideals ask us to change our unregenerate nature, to replace avidyā, ignorance, by Vidyā Wisdom. Which one of the following is the most appropriate meaning of the term Siva?
  1. ASupreme consciousness that is integrated
  2. BUnconsciousness that is active
  3. COrdinary consciousness that is apparent
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Supreme consciousness that is integrated

Explanation

In the passage Siva stands for the ideal man who explores and integrates his inward nature, so he symbolises supreme integrated consciousness.

Q526BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: Among the relics of the Indus civilization are found the figures which are the prototype of Siva, suggesting that he who explores his inward nature and integrates it is the ideal man. This image has haunted the spiritual landscape of this country from those early times till today. The Upanishads require us to acquire Brahma-Vidyā or ātma-Vidyā. The Katha Upanishad says that man is turned outward by his senses so looses contact with himself. He has lost his way. His soul has become immersed in outer things, in power and possessions. It must turn round, avrtta  - caksuh, to find its right direction and discover the meaning of reality it has lost. The Jina is one who conquers his self. He is the Mahāviŕa, one who has battled with his inward nature and triumphed over it. The Buddha asks us to seek enlightenment, bodhi. These different Vedic ideals ask us to change our unregenerate nature, to replace avidyā, ignorance, by Vidyā Wisdom. Which one of the following is nearest in meaning to the terms brahma-vidya and atma- vidya?
  1. AWorld that is changing and temporary
  2. BExperience that is timeless and external
  3. CLife that begins and ends
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) Experience that is timeless and external

Explanation

Brahma-vidya and atma-vidya are knowledge of the self and the Absolute, which the passage treats as timeless; the key gives (B).

Q527BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: Among the relics of the Indus civilization are found the figures which are the prototype of Siva, suggesting that he who explores his inward nature and integrates it is the ideal man. This image has haunted the spiritual landscape of this country from those early times till today. The Upanishads require us to acquire Brahma-Vidyā or ātma-Vidyā. The Katha Upanishad says that man is turned outward by his senses so looses contact with himself. He has lost his way. His soul has become immersed in outer things, in power and possessions. It must turn round, avrtta  - caksuh, to find its right direction and discover the meaning of reality it has lost. The Jina is one who conquers his self. He is the Mahāviŕa, one who has battled with his inward nature and triumphed over it. The Buddha asks us to seek enlightenment, bodhi. These different Vedic ideals ask us to change our unregenerate nature, to replace avidyā, ignorance, by Vidyā Wisdom. In what way, according to the passage, one may be in a position to know oneself ?
  1. ABy looking round and within
  2. BBy looking outward
  3. CBy luxury and comfort
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) By looking round and within

Explanation

The passage says one must turn round (look back and within) to find the right direction and recover the lost meaning of reality.

Q528BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: Among the relics of the Indus civilization are found the figures which are the prototype of Siva, suggesting that he who explores his inward nature and integrates it is the ideal man. This image has haunted the spiritual landscape of this country from those early times till today. The Upanishads require us to acquire Brahma-Vidyā or ātma-Vidyā. The Katha Upanishad says that man is turned outward by his senses so looses contact with himself. He has lost his way. His soul has become immersed in outer things, in power and possessions. It must turn round, avrtta  - caksuh, to find its right direction and discover the meaning of reality it has lost. The Jina is one who conquers his self. He is the Mahāviŕa, one who has battled with his inward nature and triumphed over it. The Buddha asks us to seek enlightenment, bodhi. These different Vedic ideals ask us to change our unregenerate nature, to replace avidyā, ignorance, by Vidyā Wisdom. Which one of the following is the true meaning of reality?
  1. Aa knowledge of inward self only
  2. Ba true integration of outward and inward selves
  3. Ca knowledge of outward self only
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) a true integration of outward and inward selves

Explanation

Of the options, reality as a true integration of the outward and inward selves matches the passage's ideal of integrating one's nature.

Q529BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: Among the relics of the Indus civilization are found the figures which are the prototype of Siva, suggesting that he who explores his inward nature and integrates it is the ideal man. This image has haunted the spiritual landscape of this country from those early times till today. The Upanishads require us to acquire Brahma-Vidyā or ātma-Vidyā. The Katha Upanishad says that man is turned outward by his senses so looses contact with himself. He has lost his way. His soul has become immersed in outer things, in power and possessions. It must turn round, avrtta  - caksuh, to find its right direction and discover the meaning of reality it has lost. The Jina is one who conquers his self. He is the Mahāviŕa, one who has battled with his inward nature and triumphed over it. The Buddha asks us to seek enlightenment, bodhi. These different Vedic ideals ask us to change our unregenerate nature, to replace avidyā, ignorance, by Vidyā Wisdom. Who is the Buddha or Mahavira according to the passage?
  1. AOne who has conquered the senses
  2. BOne who hasn’t conquered the senses
  3. COne who has conquered the outward senses only
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) One who has conquered the senses

Explanation

The Jina (Mahavira) conquers his self, and the Buddha seeks enlightenment; the keyed answer is that he has conquered the senses.

Q530BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The fundamental concept of Indian religious life may first be briefly indicated. The goal of life is communion with the Supreme. It is a life of realization, agnosis, an inner intuitive vision of God, when man achieves absolute freedom and escapes from the blind servitude to ordinary experience. It is subtle interwovenness with the realities of the spiritual world. It is not knowledge or the recognition of universal ideas through a dialectical process or analysis of empirical data. It is analogous to Plato’s vision of an irrestible harmony with the deepest reality of the world inspired and sustained by the spiritual in us. Intellectual recognition and spiritual realization are different. We can free ourselves from the shackles of the body and in a split second we can see the truth and be overcome by it. We see God so intensely that the soul is more certain and more possessed by the sight of God than the bodily eye by the light of day. Which one of the following is nearest in meaning to the word ‘Communion’?
  1. Aa relationship only
  2. Ban intimate relationship
  3. Ca familiarity
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) an intimate relationship

Explanation

'Communion' means an intimate relationship (here with the Supreme), not just any relationship or familiarity.

Q531BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The fundamental concept of Indian religious life may first be briefly indicated. The goal of life is communion with the Supreme. It is a life of realization, agnosis, an inner intuitive vision of God, when man achieves absolute freedom and escapes from the blind servitude to ordinary experience. It is subtle interwovenness with the realities of the spiritual world. It is not knowledge or the recognition of universal ideas through a dialectical process or analysis of empirical data. It is analogous to Plato’s vision of an irrestible harmony with the deepest reality of the world inspired and sustained by the spiritual in us. Intellectual recognition and spiritual realization are different. We can free ourselves from the shackles of the body and in a split second we can see the truth and be overcome by it. We see God so intensely that the soul is more certain and more possessed by the sight of God than the bodily eye by the light of day. Which one of the following is a result of the act of Communion having been successfully established?
  1. AIt leads to the vision of deepest reality
  2. BIt introduces us to the transitory experience
  3. CIt is indescribable in nature
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) It leads to the vision of deepest reality

Explanation

Successful communion gives the inner intuitive vision of God, i.e. of the deepest reality.

Q532BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The fundamental concept of Indian religious life may first be briefly indicated. The goal of life is communion with the Supreme. It is a life of realization, agnosis, an inner intuitive vision of God, when man achieves absolute freedom and escapes from the blind servitude to ordinary experience. It is subtle interwovenness with the realities of the spiritual world. It is not knowledge or the recognition of universal ideas through a dialectical process or analysis of empirical data. It is analogous to Plato’s vision of an irrestible harmony with the deepest reality of the world inspired and sustained by the spiritual in us. Intellectual recognition and spiritual realization are different. We can free ourselves from the shackles of the body and in a split second we can see the truth and be overcome by it. We see God so intensely that the soul is more certain and more possessed by the sight of God than the bodily eye by the light of day. Which one of the following is the most appropriate meaning of the word empirical?
  1. AThat which is related to thought
  2. BThat which is related to experience
  3. CThat which is related to logic and reasoning
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) That which is related to experience

Explanation

'Empirical' means based on experience or observation.

Q533BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The fundamental concept of Indian religious life may first be briefly indicated. The goal of life is communion with the Supreme. It is a life of realization, agnosis, an inner intuitive vision of God, when man achieves absolute freedom and escapes from the blind servitude to ordinary experience. It is subtle interwovenness with the realities of the spiritual world. It is not knowledge or the recognition of universal ideas through a dialectical process or analysis of empirical data. It is analogous to Plato’s vision of an irrestible harmony with the deepest reality of the world inspired and sustained by the spiritual in us. Intellectual recognition and spiritual realization are different. We can free ourselves from the shackles of the body and in a split second we can see the truth and be overcome by it. We see God so intensely that the soul is more certain and more possessed by the sight of God than the bodily eye by the light of day. Which one of the following best explains the observation ‘Intellectual recognition’ of spiritual?
  1. ASomething which is based on logic and reasoning with body being the basis
  2. BSomething which is based on experience with soul being the basis
  3. CSomething which is based on cause and effect relationship
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) Something which is based on logic and reasoning with body being the basis

Explanation

Intellectual recognition is a matter of logic and reasoning with the body (mind) as basis, contrasted in the passage with spiritual realisation.

Q534BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The fundamental concept of Indian religious life may first be briefly indicated. The goal of life is communion with the Supreme. It is a life of realization, agnosis, an inner intuitive vision of God, when man achieves absolute freedom and escapes from the blind servitude to ordinary experience. It is subtle interwovenness with the realities of the spiritual world. It is not knowledge or the recognition of universal ideas through a dialectical process or analysis of empirical data. It is analogous to Plato’s vision of an irrestible harmony with the deepest reality of the world inspired and sustained by the spiritual in us. Intellectual recognition and spiritual realization are different. We can free ourselves from the shackles of the body and in a split second we can see the truth and be overcome by it. We see God so intensely that the soul is more certain and more possessed by the sight of God than the bodily eye by the light of day. Which one of the following is nearest in meaning to the phraseology ‘Split second’?
  1. AImmediately
  2. BImminently
  3. CConspicuously
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) Immediately

Explanation

'In a split second' means instantly, so 'Immediately' is the closest.

Q535BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The Divine is both in us and out of us. God is neither completely transcendent nor completely immanent. To bring about his double aspect, contradictory accounts are given. He is divine darkness as well as ‘unencompassed light’. The philosophers with their passion for unity emphasize the immanent aspect, that there is no barrier dividing man from the real. The unity of man and God is the fundamental thesis of the great philosophic tradition which has come down to us from the Upanishads and Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus, Samkara,  Spinoza, Bradley and a host of others are witness to it. Which one of the following best expresses the idea of ‘transcendent’?
  1. Acontained in the ordinary experience
  2. Bextending beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge
  3. Cability to be one and all with everyday experience
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) extending beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge

Explanation

'Transcendent' means going beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge.

Q536BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The Divine is both in us and out of us. God is neither completely transcendent nor completely immanent. To bring about his double aspect, contradictory accounts are given. He is divine darkness as well as ‘unencompassed light’. The philosophers with their passion for unity emphasize the immanent aspect, that there is no barrier dividing man from the real. The unity of man and God is the fundamental thesis of the great philosophic tradition which has come down to us from the Upanishads and Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus, Samkara,  Spinoza, Bradley and a host of others are witness to it. Which one of the following is nearest in meaning to the word, ‘Immanent’?
  1. Abeing within the limits of possible experience and knowledge
  2. Bbeing outside ordinary experience
  3. Cbeing born into logic and reason
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) being within the limits of possible experience and knowledge

Explanation

'Immanent' means existing within; being within the limits of possible experience and knowledge is the nearest.

Q537BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The Divine is both in us and out of us. God is neither completely transcendent nor completely immanent. To bring about his double aspect, contradictory accounts are given. He is divine darkness as well as ‘unencompassed light’. The philosophers with their passion for unity emphasize the immanent aspect, that there is no barrier dividing man from the real. The unity of man and God is the fundamental thesis of the great philosophic tradition which has come down to us from the Upanishads and Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus, Samkara,  Spinoza, Bradley and a host of others are witness to it. What does the term ‘unity’ mean according to the passage?
  1. AGod and man have become one and all
  2. BGod and man are distinct
  3. CGod is transcendent whereas man is just a material entity
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) God and man have become one and all

Explanation

The passage says the unity of man and God is the fundamental thesis of philosophy, i.e. God and man become one.

Q538BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The Divine is both in us and out of us. God is neither completely transcendent nor completely immanent. To bring about his double aspect, contradictory accounts are given. He is divine darkness as well as ‘unencompassed light’. The philosophers with their passion for unity emphasize the immanent aspect, that there is no barrier dividing man from the real. The unity of man and God is the fundamental thesis of the great philosophic tradition which has come down to us from the Upanishads and Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus, Samkara,  Spinoza, Bradley and a host of others are witness to it. The great philosophical tradition of the world begins with which one of the following philosophical compositions?
  1. AUpanishads
  2. BDialogues
  3. CMetaphysics
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Upanishads

Explanation

The passage says the philosophic tradition of unity has come down from the Upanishads, so it begins with the Upanishads.

Q539BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The Divine is both in us and out of us. God is neither completely transcendent nor completely immanent. To bring about his double aspect, contradictory accounts are given. He is divine darkness as well as ‘unencompassed light’. The philosophers with their passion for unity emphasize the immanent aspect, that there is no barrier dividing man from the real. The unity of man and God is the fundamental thesis of the great philosophic tradition which has come down to us from the Upanishads and Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus, Samkara,  Spinoza, Bradley and a host of others are witness to it. Which one of the following is an explanation of the term ‘Divine’?
  1. AThe Ultimate reality that is within
  2. BThe apparent experience that is outside
  3. CThe sensuous apprehension of thought
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) The Ultimate reality that is within

Explanation

The passage describes the Divine as both in and beyond us; the ultimate reality that is within fits best.

Q540BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The famous dialogue between the Indian philosopher and Socrates suggests that for the whole Western tradition man is essentially a rational being, one who can think logically and act in a utilitarian manner. The Western mind lays great stress on science, logic and humanism. Hindu thinkers, as a class, hold with great conviction that we possess a power more interior than intellect by which we become aware of the real in its intimate individuality, and not merely in its superficial or discernible aspects. For the Hindus, a system of philosophy is an insight, a darsana. It is the vision of truth and not a matter of logical argument and proof. They believe that the mind can be freed by gradual training from the influences of speculative intellect as well as post impressions, and that it can unite itself with the object whose nature is then fully manifested. They contend that we can control destiny by the power of truth. Knowledge means power. The lack of this knowledge is root of all trouble. Vidyā is Mokṣa : avidyā is saṃsāra. Which one of the following is a characteristic of Western tradition?
  1. AMan must analyse every experience in terms of the facts
  2. BMan must be capable of sensuously apprehending the thought
  3. CMan must become dogmatic
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Man must analyse every experience in terms of the facts

Explanation

The Western tradition sees man as a rational being who analyses experience logically in terms of facts.

Q541BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The famous dialogue between the Indian philosopher and Socrates suggests that for the whole Western tradition man is essentially a rational being, one who can think logically and act in a utilitarian manner. The Western mind lays great stress on science, logic and humanism. Hindu thinkers, as a class, hold with great conviction that we possess a power more interior than intellect by which we become aware of the real in its intimate individuality, and not merely in its superficial or discernible aspects. For the Hindus, a system of philosophy is an insight, a darsana. It is the vision of truth and not a matter of logical argument and proof. They believe that the mind can be freed by gradual training from the influences of speculative intellect as well as post impressions, and that it can unite itself with the object whose nature is then fully manifested. They contend that we can control destiny by the power of truth. Knowledge means power. The lack of this knowledge is root of all trouble. Vidyā is Mokṣa : avidyā is saṃsāra. Which one of the following is a characteristic of Indian tradition?
  1. AIdeas are built around profit and loss
  2. BIdeas are contained in the innate experience
  3. CIdeas are born into the thought which is a fact
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (B) Ideas are contained in the innate experience

Explanation

For Indian thinkers truth comes through insight (darsana) contained in innate experience rather than argument.

Q542BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The famous dialogue between the Indian philosopher and Socrates suggests that for the whole Western tradition man is essentially a rational being, one who can think logically and act in a utilitarian manner. The Western mind lays great stress on science, logic and humanism. Hindu thinkers, as a class, hold with great conviction that we possess a power more interior than intellect by which we become aware of the real in its intimate individuality, and not merely in its superficial or discernible aspects. For the Hindus, a system of philosophy is an insight, a darsana. It is the vision of truth and not a matter of logical argument and proof. They believe that the mind can be freed by gradual training from the influences of speculative intellect as well as post impressions, and that it can unite itself with the object whose nature is then fully manifested. They contend that we can control destiny by the power of truth. Knowledge means power. The lack of this knowledge is root of all trouble. Vidyā is Mokṣa : avidyā is saṃsāra. In which one of the following ways, the ‘real’ is capable of being known?
  1. Aby utilizing the power contained deeper than the mind
  2. Bby inferring just through certain examples
  3. Cby comparing one with the other
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) by utilizing the power contained deeper than the mind

Explanation

The passage says the real is known through a power deeper than intellect, i.e. one more interior than the mind.

Q543BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The famous dialogue between the Indian philosopher and Socrates suggests that for the whole Western tradition man is essentially a rational being, one who can think logically and act in a utilitarian manner. The Western mind lays great stress on science, logic and humanism. Hindu thinkers, as a class, hold with great conviction that we possess a power more interior than intellect by which we become aware of the real in its intimate individuality, and not merely in its superficial or discernible aspects. For the Hindus, a system of philosophy is an insight, a darsana. It is the vision of truth and not a matter of logical argument and proof. They believe that the mind can be freed by gradual training from the influences of speculative intellect as well as post impressions, and that it can unite itself with the object whose nature is then fully manifested. They contend that we can control destiny by the power of truth. Knowledge means power. The lack of this knowledge is root of all trouble. Vidyā is Mokṣa : avidyā is saṃsāra. Which one of the following is the best meaning of the phraseology ‘Speculative intellect’ :
  1. Adull reflection on the basis of logic and reason
  2. Buncertainty in terms of factual analysis
  3. Cto take to be true on the basis of insufficient evidence
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) to take to be true on the basis of insufficient evidence

Explanation

'Speculative intellect' means judging on the basis of insufficient evidence (taking a thing to be true without proof).

Q544BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 106 - 125 are based on comprehension of the passages. Answer the questions that follow each of the passages: The famous dialogue between the Indian philosopher and Socrates suggests that for the whole Western tradition man is essentially a rational being, one who can think logically and act in a utilitarian manner. The Western mind lays great stress on science, logic and humanism. Hindu thinkers, as a class, hold with great conviction that we possess a power more interior than intellect by which we become aware of the real in its intimate individuality, and not merely in its superficial or discernible aspects. For the Hindus, a system of philosophy is an insight, a darsana. It is the vision of truth and not a matter of logical argument and proof. They believe that the mind can be freed by gradual training from the influences of speculative intellect as well as post impressions, and that it can unite itself with the object whose nature is then fully manifested. They contend that we can control destiny by the power of truth. Knowledge means power. The lack of this knowledge is root of all trouble. Vidyā is Mokṣa : avidyā is saṃsāra. Which one of the following statements is true?
  1. AVidya and Avidya are similar to intuition and intellect
  2. BVidya and Avidya are at loggerheads hence do not complement each other
  3. CVidya and Avidya are related to comprehension of an experience
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Vidya and Avidya are similar to intuition and intellect

Explanation

Vidya (knowledge/insight) and avidya (ignorance) correspond to intuition and intellect, as the passage contrasts the two.

Q545BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 126 - 150 are based on English Grammar. Which one of the following is a correct meaning of the word brethren?
  1. ASons of the same mother
  2. BChildren of the same parents
  3. CMembers of the same society
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) Members of the same society

Explanation

'Brethren' is a plural of brother used for members of the same society or community.

Q546BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 126 - 150 are based on English Grammar. The utterance, ‘He became his own cook’ is an example of which one of the following grammatical categories?
  1. ADistributive adjective
  2. BInterrogative adjective
  3. CEmphasizing adjective
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) Emphasizing adjective

Explanation

In 'He became his own cook', 'own' emphasises the noun, so it is an emphasizing adjective.

Q547BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 126 - 150 are based on English Grammar. Which one of the following words stands for the evening prayers?
  1. AVesper
  2. BHymn
  3. CEcclesiastical song
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Vesper

Explanation

'Vesper' means evening prayers (also the evening star).

Q548BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 126 - 150 are based on English Grammar. ‘A half holiday is better than none’ is an example which one of the following parts of speech?
  1. AProper adjectives
  2. BDescriptive adjectives
  3. CQuantitative adjectives
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) Quantitative adjectives

Explanation

'Half' in 'a half holiday' tells how much, so it is a quantitative adjective.

Q549BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 126 - 150 are based on English Grammar. ‘A triangle whose three sides are equal is called an equilateral triangle’ is an example of which one of the following classes?
  1. ARelative pronoun
  2. BInterrogative pronoun
  3. CExclamatory pronoun
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (A) Relative pronoun

Explanation

'whose' joins the clause to its antecedent 'triangle', so it is a relative pronoun.

Q550BPSC TRE 3.0 (2024) English Class 9-10
The questions 126 - 150 are based on English Grammar. ‘He laughed a hearty laugh’ is an example of which one of the following?
  1. APrepositional verb
  2. BRetained object
  3. CCognate noun
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above
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Correct answer: (C) Cognate noun

Explanation

'Laugh' is a noun of the same origin as the verb 'laughed', so it is a cognate (cognate object) noun.

How to use these BPSC TRE English questions

Every question here was asked in a real BPSC TRE paper; the paper and shift are shown on the card, and the number opens the question on its own page. Try each one before tapping Show answer, then attempt the full BPSC TRE papers as timed tests to check your speed under exam conditions.

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