CTET · Topic-wise previous year questions

English Previous Year Questions (page 4)

449 English questions asked in CTET previous year papers, each with the correct answer and explanation. Read them free on UTpaper, or attempt the full papers as timed online tests.

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Q151CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. Which of the following statements is/are right? (a) The stranger did not seem to be badly hurt. (b) Mini-Moris went past the stranger and then stopped.
  1. A(a) is right and (b) is wrong.
  2. B(b) is right and (a) is wrong.
  3. CNeither (a) nor (b) is right.
  4. DBoth (a) and (b) are right.
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Correct answer: (D) Both (a) and (b) are right.

Explanation

The stranger had only a cut on his cheek and could walk and talk, so he was not badly hurt. Bill drove round him and only then, seeing the car in the ditch, braked to a stop, so both statements are right.

Q152CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
  1. AThere was snowfall, and a ditch along the road so Bill was driving very carefully.
  2. BBecause of snow, he was driving very slowly.
  3. CIt was night time, so there was no traffic on the road, so Bill was driving in a carefree manner.
  4. DIt was the dead of night, so Bill was feeling drowsy while driving.
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Correct answer: (A) There was snowfall, and a ditch along the road so Bill was driving very carefully.

Explanation

The overcoat was snow-caked and there was a deep ditch beside the road; Bill braked ‘gently’ so as not to follow the car into the ditch, which shows he was driving carefully.

Q153CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. ‘. . . . he loomed up in front of . . . .’ The underlined phrase (loomed up) means the same as:
  1. Afell down
  2. Bappeared
  3. Cdrove up
  4. Dlooked up
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Correct answer: (B) appeared

Explanation

To ‘loom up’ is to appear suddenly, often as a large or unclear shape. The stranger suddenly appeared in front of the headlights.

Q154CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. ‘. . . . brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop’. The underlined word (gradually) is opposite in meaning to __________.
  1. Agenerally
  2. Busually
  3. Csuddenly
  4. Dmainly
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Correct answer: (C) suddenly

Explanation

‘Gradually’ means slowly, little by little; its opposite is ‘suddenly’.

Q155CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once. The underlined word (and) is a/an __________.
  1. APronoun
  2. BPreposition
  3. CConjunction
  4. DInterjection
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Correct answer: (C) Conjunction

Explanation

‘And’ joins the two clauses ‘Pat gave a little gasp’ and ‘I braked at once’, so it is a (coordinating) conjunction.

Q156CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. It was then that I saw the car. Identify the underlined clause (that I saw the car).
  1. APrincipal
  2. BNoun
  3. CAdjective
  4. DAdverb
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Correct answer: (B) Noun

Explanation

This is a cleft sentence (‘It was then that ...’). The ‘that’-clause is a subordinate clause standing for the real subject of the sentence (‘That I saw the car was then’), so it is taken as a noun clause.

Q157CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. Study the following statements: (a) Pat is bold and compassionate. (b) Bill is protective of Pat and not timid (c) A badly hit car was parked by the side walk.
  1. A(a) is right but (b) and (c) are wrong.
  2. B(b) is right but (a) and (c) are wrong.
  3. C(a) and (b) are right but (c) is wrong.
  4. D(b) and (c) are right but (a) is wrong.
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Correct answer: (C) (a) and (b) are right but (c) is wrong.

Explanation

Pat was horrified that Bill would not stop and smiled at the stranger, showing she is bold and kind. Bill avoided risk only for Pat's sake and then stopped, so he is protective, not timid. The car had skidded into a ditch, not been parked by the sidewalk, so (c) is wrong.

Q158CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. Bill was travelling with:
  1. Ahis brother
  2. Bhis sister
  3. Ca friend
  4. Da stranger
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Correct answer: (B) his sister

Explanation

The narrator says, ‘I wasn't going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there.’ So Bill was travelling with his sister.

Q159CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. He must have seen us coming from some distance. By the time he loomed up in front of my headlights, the arms in the snow-caked overcoat were flailing desperately like windmills. Pat gave a little gasp and I braked at once, though gently, or I might have followed his car into the ditch. But immediately I had second thoughts; there had been one or two nasty cases of hold-up in the papers recently. I wasn’t going to take any chance with Pat, my sister, there. I changed down the gear and made to drive round him. Pat was horrified. ‘Aren’t you stopping, Bill?’ I shook my head. ‘Too risky’. It was then that I saw the car. It had skidded right across the road and was hanging nose down in the deep ditch. I braked again and brought the Mini-Moris gradually to a stop. I slid back my window as he looked in and then I saw that he was bleeding from a cut in his cheek. ‘Anybody else in the car?’ ‘No, on my own. If you could give me a lift’. I nodded and he got into the back and slammed the door. ‘Sorry about this, folks. I was beginning to think I was stuck there for the night. Not that you would call it a busy road, is it?’ ‘Not at twelve o’clock at night’, Pat said, turning round to smile at him. ‘We have been to a dance in Boling ford. Bill didn’t want to go, but I was keen. He isn’t a bad brother, really’. Which of the following statements is not correct? After slowing down the car, Bill hesitated as:
  1. Ait was a dark spot, so it might be a case of robbery.
  2. Bonly Pat, a woman was sitting beside him.
  3. Cboth (1) and (2)
  4. Din the cold, the car may not start again.
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Correct answer: (D) in the cold, the car may not start again.

Explanation

Bill hesitated because of recent hold-up cases and because his sister was with him. Nothing in the passage says he worried that the car would not start again, so (4) is not correct.

Q160CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. ‘What dost thou do here?’ the Bishop he said, ‘I prithee now tell to me’, ‘I am a bold harper’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘And the best in the north countree’. ‘O welcome, O welcome!’ the Bishop he said, ‘That music best pleaseth me.’ ‘You shall have no music’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘Till the bride and the bridegroom I see’. With that came in a wealthy knight, Which was both grave and old, And after him a finikin lass, Did shine like glistening gold. ‘This is no fit match’, quoth bold Robin Hood, ‘That you do seem to make here; ‘For since we are come into the church, The bride she shall choose her own dear’. Study the following statements: (a) The Bishop asked Robin Hood the purpose of his visit. (b) Robin Hood pretended to be a musician.
  1. A(a) is right and (b) is wrong.
  2. B(b) is right and (a) is wrong.
  3. CBoth (a) and (b) are right.
  4. DBoth (a) and (b) are wrong.
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Correct answer: (C) Both (a) and (b) are right.

Explanation

The Bishop asks ‘What dost thou do here?’, i.e. why he has come, and Robin Hood claims to be ‘a bold harper’, pretending to be a musician. Both statements are right.

Q161CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. ‘What dost thou do here?’ the Bishop he said, ‘I prithee now tell to me’, ‘I am a bold harper’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘And the best in the north countree’. ‘O welcome, O welcome!’ the Bishop he said, ‘That music best pleaseth me.’ ‘You shall have no music’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘Till the bride and the bridegroom I see’. With that came in a wealthy knight, Which was both grave and old, And after him a finikin lass, Did shine like glistening gold. ‘This is no fit match’, quoth bold Robin Hood, ‘That you do seem to make here; ‘For since we are come into the church, The bride she shall choose her own dear’. What was going to take place in the church?
  1. Aa wedding
  2. Ba Sunday sermon
  3. Ca baptism
  4. Da funeral service
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Correct answer: (A) a wedding

Explanation

The extract mentions the bride and the bridegroom and a ‘match’, so a wedding was about to take place.

Q162CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. ‘What dost thou do here?’ the Bishop he said, ‘I prithee now tell to me’, ‘I am a bold harper’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘And the best in the north countree’. ‘O welcome, O welcome!’ the Bishop he said, ‘That music best pleaseth me.’ ‘You shall have no music’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘Till the bride and the bridegroom I see’. With that came in a wealthy knight, Which was both grave and old, And after him a finikin lass, Did shine like glistening gold. ‘This is no fit match’, quoth bold Robin Hood, ‘That you do seem to make here; ‘For since we are come into the church, The bride she shall choose her own dear’. ‘I prithee now . . .’ The expression means:
  1. AI prevent you.
  2. BI warn you.
  3. CI request you.
  4. DI order you.
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Correct answer: (C) I request you.

Explanation

‘Prithee’ is an old form of ‘I pray thee’, a polite way of saying ‘please’ or ‘I request you’.

Q163CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. ‘What dost thou do here?’ the Bishop he said, ‘I prithee now tell to me’, ‘I am a bold harper’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘And the best in the north countree’. ‘O welcome, O welcome!’ the Bishop he said, ‘That music best pleaseth me.’ ‘You shall have no music’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘Till the bride and the bridegroom I see’. With that came in a wealthy knight, Which was both grave and old, And after him a finikin lass, Did shine like glistening gold. ‘This is no fit match’, quoth bold Robin Hood, ‘That you do seem to make here; ‘For since we are come into the church, The bride she shall choose her own dear’. Robin Hood met the Bishop:
  1. Ain the churchyard
  2. Bin the church
  3. Cat his residence
  4. Din the market
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Correct answer: (B) in the church

Explanation

Robin Hood says ‘For since we are come into the church’, and the bride and knight come in there, so the meeting is in the church.

Q164CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. ‘What dost thou do here?’ the Bishop he said, ‘I prithee now tell to me’, ‘I am a bold harper’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘And the best in the north countree’. ‘O welcome, O welcome!’ the Bishop he said, ‘That music best pleaseth me.’ ‘You shall have no music’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘Till the bride and the bridegroom I see’. With that came in a wealthy knight, Which was both grave and old, And after him a finikin lass, Did shine like glistening gold. ‘This is no fit match’, quoth bold Robin Hood, ‘That you do seem to make here; ‘For since we are come into the church, The bride she shall choose her own dear’. Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
  1. AThe bridegroom was rich and handsome.
  2. BHe was old and dull looking.
  3. CThe bride was young and beautiful.
  4. DShe was not eagerly waiting for the ceremony.
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Correct answer: (A) The bridegroom was rich and handsome.

Explanation

The bridegroom is described as a wealthy knight who was ‘both grave and old’, so he was rich but not handsome. Statement (1) is incorrect.

Q165CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. ‘What dost thou do here?’ the Bishop he said, ‘I prithee now tell to me’, ‘I am a bold harper’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘And the best in the north countree’. ‘O welcome, O welcome!’ the Bishop he said, ‘That music best pleaseth me.’ ‘You shall have no music’, quoth Robin Hood, ‘Till the bride and the bridegroom I see’. With that came in a wealthy knight, Which was both grave and old, And after him a finikin lass, Did shine like glistening gold. ‘This is no fit match’, quoth bold Robin Hood, ‘That you do seem to make here; ‘For since we are come into the church, The bride she shall choose her own dear’. Which literary device has been used in the expression - ‘Did shine like glistening gold’?
  1. ASimile
  2. BMetaphor
  3. CPersonification
  4. DHyperbole
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Correct answer: (A) Simile

Explanation

The bride is compared to gold using the word ‘like’. A direct comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as’ is a simile.

Q166CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
A child does not write a paragraph on her own even after brainstorming the topic. However, she is able to write it under adult or peer guidance. This guidance is called __________.
  1. AScaffolding
  2. BPeer teaching
  3. CPeer counselling
  4. DTeam teaching
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Correct answer: (A) Scaffolding

Explanation

Temporary support from an adult or more capable peer that helps a child do what she cannot yet do alone is scaffolding, linked to Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development.

Q167CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
__________ is a type of learning in which a child has to use higher-order mental processes such as intelligence or reasoning.
  1. AVerbal learning
  2. BConcept learning
  3. CMotor skills learning
  4. DStructure learning
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Correct answer: (B) Concept learning

Explanation

Concept learning requires abstraction, generalisation and discrimination, i.e. higher mental processes like reasoning, to form a general idea from many examples. Verbal and motor learning depend more on memory and practice.

Q168CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
You as a teacher appreciate a child for her ‘overall language use’, though some of the words are misspelt by her. You are here using __________ approach in your class.
  1. AWhole language
  2. BCommunicative
  3. CConstructivist
  4. DStructural
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Correct answer: (A) Whole language

Explanation

The whole language approach values meaningful, holistic use of language over isolated accuracy in spelling or grammar, so the teacher appreciates the overall expression despite spelling errors.

Q169CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
You are a Hindi speaking teacher, but you get posted in a primary school which is in the area of Punjab. Since you do not know the local language of that area, you should:
  1. Aimmediately apply for the transfer to a Hindi speaking area.
  2. Buse the child’s language as a resource and start teaching.
  3. Ccommunicate in English
  4. Dmotivate the community to learn Hindi.
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Correct answer: (B) use the child’s language as a resource and start teaching.

Explanation

NCF 2005 treats the child's home language as a resource for learning. The teacher should build on the children's language (and learn it with them) rather than avoid or replace it.

Q170CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
__________ comprehension is the skill of reading a piece of text closely or intensely for the purpose of extracting specific information from the text.
  1. AGlobal
  2. BLocal
  3. CInferential
  4. DEvaluative
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Correct answer: (B) Local

Explanation

Local comprehension focuses on specific details in a particular part of the text, found by close reading. Global comprehension is understanding the overall meaning or gist.

Q171CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
The purpose of diagnostic test in language learning is to:
  1. APlan and prepare questions for summative assessment.
  2. BInform the parents in the PTMs and ask them to pay attention.
  3. CKnow the gaps in learner’s understanding and take remedial steps.
  4. DUse the findings in the progress report of students.
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Correct answer: (C) Know the gaps in learner’s understanding and take remedial steps.

Explanation

A diagnostic test identifies specific learning gaps and difficulties so that the teacher can plan remedial teaching.

Q172CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Which one of the following is a correct statement about a textbook?
  1. AA textbook is the final thing for the teacher and the student.
  2. BIt helps to achieve the objectives laid down in the curriculum.
  3. CIt is a planning of educational activities for the session.
  4. DA textbook is irreplaceable.
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Correct answer: (B) It helps to achieve the objectives laid down in the curriculum.

Explanation

A textbook is one resource that helps teachers and learners achieve the curriculum objectives. It is not the final or only resource, and planning activities is the role of the syllabus or lesson plan.

Q173CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Which of the following classroom practices helps a teacher to develop oral language among the students?
  1. AChorus reading of the text with the teacher.
  2. BChorus recitation of the poem after memorising it.
  3. CParticipating in role-plays.
  4. DPracticing the correct pronunciation of new or unfamiliar words.
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Correct answer: (C) Participating in role-plays.

Explanation

Role-plays give children real, meaningful situations in which they must speak and respond spontaneously, which develops oral language. Chorus reading and recitation are mechanical repetition.

Q174CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
When we say ‘Language is arbitrary’, we mean to say that:
  1. Athere is an inherent relation between the words of a language and their meaning.
  2. Bthe relation between words and their meaning is based on a valid reason and not on chance.
  3. Cthere is no inherent relation between the words of a language and their meaning.
  4. DLanguage follows prefixed principles.
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Correct answer: (C) there is no inherent relation between the words of a language and their meaning.

Explanation

Arbitrariness means there is no natural link between a word's sound and its meaning; for example the same animal is ‘dog’ in English and ‘kutta’ in Hindi. The link is a matter of convention.

Q175CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Deductive approach of teaching grammar advocates that, we should __________ first.
  1. Apresent examples
  2. Bpresent rules
  3. Cpresent genuine communication
  4. Dprovide practice through drills
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Correct answer: (B) present rules

Explanation

In the deductive approach the teacher states the rule first and then gives examples and practice. The inductive approach starts with examples and leads learners to discover the rule.

Q176CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
__________ is a way of estimating or guessing beyond the facts.
  1. AExplanation
  2. BAnalysis
  3. CInference
  4. DExtrapolation
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) Extrapolation

Explanation

Extrapolation means extending known facts or trends to estimate or predict something beyond the given information.

Q177CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
A language teacher must promote learners for free writing, as the key benefit of free writing is that:
  1. Ait encourages learners to write fluently and creatively.
  2. Bgives the freedom to write or not.
  3. Cdoes not make them feel that they have to write much or be totally accurate.
  4. Dcan incorporate features of written language from their first language.
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) it encourages learners to write fluently and creatively.

Explanation

Free writing lets learners write continuously without worrying about errors, which builds fluency and creativity in writing.

Q178CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
As a teacher of class V you ask the students to read the text thoroughly. Then you ask them to answer the questions with reference to the context (RTC). In this process, you are encouraging students for __________.
  1. Aextensive reading
  2. Bscanning
  3. Cskimming
  4. Dintensive reading
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Correct answer: (D) intensive reading

Explanation

Reading a text thoroughly and closely to answer detailed questions about it is intensive reading. Skimming is for gist, scanning for specific facts, and extensive reading is reading widely for pleasure.

Q179CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Language acquisition occurs only when the __________.
  1. Achild is taught the rules of grammar
  2. Bchild is given practice in translation
  3. Cchild is given opportunity to read
  4. Dchild has exposure to the language
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) child has exposure to the language

Explanation

Language is acquired naturally and subconsciously through meaningful exposure to the language (comprehensible input, as Krashen says), not through being taught rules or translation.

Q180CTET July 2024 Paper 1, 7 Jul 2024
Excluding mother tongue in the classroom is the characteristic feature of the __________ method.
  1. ANatural
  2. BBilingual
  3. CAudio-lingual
  4. DDirect
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) Direct

Explanation

The Direct method teaches the target language only through the target language, with no use of the mother tongue or translation.

Q181CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. How do students spend their summer breaks?
  1. ABy killing their time and playing for endless hours
  2. BBy attending camps and workshops like art, music, etc.
  3. CBy revising the areas in which they are weak
  4. DBy reading books
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) By attending camps and workshops like art, music, etc.

Explanation

Paragraph 1 says children today are busy with "the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like".

Q182CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. How are travel and tour not a break from daily stress?
  1. AThey are laden with customised experience, packed into a short period of time.
  2. BThey are a break from an intensified search for experience.
  3. CThey require a lot of investment and exhaust our savings.
  4. DThey are armed with memories of one's native places.
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) They are laden with customised experience, packed into a short period of time.

Explanation

The passage says holiday trips "seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time", so they are hectic rather than restful.

Q183CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. How are present-day summer breaks different from those of the former days?
  1. AWe refuel our individual selves.
  2. BWe are attached much more to our work.
  3. CA bridge to reaffirm our connectedness with one's larger community.
  4. DBoth (1) and (2)
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) We are attached much more to our work.

Explanation

Note: the official key gives (2); paragraph 4 supports both (1) and (2), so "Both (1) and (2)" also looks defensible. Paragraph 4 begins "Today, we are attached much more to our work", and summer now helps us detach from work, unlike the old summers of homecoming.

Q184CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. "Summer was not really a break, but a joint." What does the author imply?
  1. ASummer break intended to help a child connect to their kith and kin and build a strong bond with them.
  2. BChildren spend their summer break by killing their time by playing for endless hours.
  3. CLong break disrupts the development of children and comes in the way of their learning process.
  4. DSummer break is necessary to rejuvenate oneself and going for trips to exotic destinations.
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) Summer break intended to help a child connect to their kith and kin and build a strong bond with them.

Explanation

A "joint" connects things: the author explains that summer was "the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community", i.e. a time to bond with relatives.

Q185CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. What used to be the happiest memories of childhood for the author?
  1. AGoing on a trip to Europe
  2. BVisiting one's native place
  3. CAttending summer camps
  4. DReading lots of books
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) Visiting one's native place

Explanation

Paragraph 2 says the happiest childhood memories were centred around "this annual ritual of homecoming", i.e. going back to one's native place.

Q186CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. Which one of the following words is similar in meaning to the phrase 'made to suit one's needs', as used in the passage?
  1. AAttached
  2. BPlethora
  3. CCustomised
  4. DGaggle
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (C) Customised

Explanation

"Customised" means made or changed to suit a particular person's needs, as in "customised experience" in paragraph 1.

Q187CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. Which one of the following words is opposite in meaning to the word 'emphatically' as used in the passage?
  1. ACarefully
  2. BIrregularly
  3. CFoolishly
  4. DCasually
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) Casually

Explanation

"Emphatically" means forcefully and with clear emphasis; its opposite is "casually", i.e. without emphasis or seriousness.

Q188CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. "It seems such a long break disrupts their development." Identify the clause in the underlined part ("It seems") of the above sentence.
  1. AAdverb clause
  2. BNoun clause
  3. CPrincipal clause
  4. DAdjective clause
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (C) Principal clause

Explanation

"It seems" is the main (principal) clause that can stand on its own; "(that) such a long break disrupts their development" is the noun clause depending on it.

Q189CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. 1. Do children really need such long summer breaks, was a question posed by some experts recently. Apparently, such a long break disrupts their development and comes in the way of their learning process. "Let's get them back to their books", is perhaps the expert view. One would have thought the children are doing too much during their vacations and not too little, given the plethora of classes, camps and workshops involving swimming, art, personality development, music, computers and the like. Even the trips taken in the name of holidays seem laden with exotic destinations and customised experience packed into a short period of time. We can go Europe in 10 days and Australia in a week and come back armed with digital memories and overflowing suitcases. Holidays are, in some ways, no longer a break but an intensified search for experience not normally encountered in everyday life. 2. It is a far cry from summer holidays as we know them. For us, holidays every year meant one thing and one thing alone—you went back to your native place, logging in with the emotional headquarters of your extended family and spent two months with a gaggle of uncles, aunts and first and second cousins. The happiest memories of the childhood of a whole generation seemed to be centred around this annual ritual of homecoming. 3. Summer was not really a break, but a joint. It was the bridge used to reaffirm one's connectedness with one's larger community. One did not travel, one returned. It was not an attempt to experience the new and the extraordinary but one that emphatically underlined the power of the old and the ordinary. With the change of time, what we seek from our summer breaks too has changed in a fundamental way. 4. Today, we are attached much more to our work and summer helps us temporarily detach from this new source of identity. We refuel our individual selves now; and do so with much more material than we did in the past. But for those who grew up in different times, summer was the best time of their lives. Identify the part of speech in the underlined word ("best") of the following sentence : Summer was the best time of their lives.
  1. AAdverb
  2. BAdjective
  3. CModal
  4. DConjunction
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Correct answer: (B) Adjective

Explanation

"Best" is the superlative form of "good" and describes the noun "time", so it is an adjective.

Q190CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. Into the sunshine, Full of the light, Leaping and flashing From morn till night! Into the moonlight, Whiter than snow. Waving so flower-like When the winds blow! Into the starlight, Rushing in spray, Happy at midnight, Happy by day! Glorious fountain! Let my heart be Fresh, cheerful, constant, Upward, like thee! The movement of the water of the fountain reflects
  1. Ajoy
  2. Bsadness
  3. Cearnestness
  4. Dweariness
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) joy

Explanation

The fountain is described as "leaping and flashing", "rushing in spray" and "happy at midnight, happy by day", all of which express joy.

Q191CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. Into the sunshine, Full of the light, Leaping and flashing From morn till night! Into the moonlight, Whiter than snow. Waving so flower-like When the winds blow! Into the starlight, Rushing in spray, Happy at midnight, Happy by day! Glorious fountain! Let my heart be Fresh, cheerful, constant, Upward, like thee! The poet wants his heart to remain fresh. It means that he wants
  1. Ato take a bath regularly
  2. Balways to be dressed elegantly
  3. Cto have new ideas all the time
  4. Dto keep on moving all the time
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) to keep on moving all the time

Explanation

Note: the official key gives (4); "to have new ideas all the time" (3) also seems a reasonable reading of a "fresh" heart. Following the key, the poet wants his heart to be like the fountain, which keeps leaping and rushing from morning till night, i.e. always active and moving.

Q192CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. Into the sunshine, Full of the light, Leaping and flashing From morn till night! Into the moonlight, Whiter than snow. Waving so flower-like When the winds blow! Into the starlight, Rushing in spray, Happy at midnight, Happy by day! Glorious fountain! Let my heart be Fresh, cheerful, constant, Upward, like thee! The poet admires the fountain and he feels thrilled to see it. Which word in the last stanza expresses the poet's admiration?
  1. AGlorious
  2. BCheerful
  3. CFresh
  4. DUpward
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Correct answer: (A) Glorious

Explanation

The poet addresses the fountain as "Glorious fountain!", which expresses his admiration and wonder; the other words describe qualities he wants for his heart.

Q193CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. Into the sunshine, Full of the light, Leaping and flashing From morn till night! Into the moonlight, Whiter than snow. Waving so flower-like When the winds blow! Into the starlight, Rushing in spray, Happy at midnight, Happy by day! Glorious fountain! Let my heart be Fresh, cheerful, constant, Upward, like thee! Identify and name the poetic device used in 'waving so flower-like'.
  1. AMetaphor
  2. BAlliteration
  3. CPersonification
  4. DHyperbole
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (C) Personification

Explanation

Note: the official key gives (3); strictly, "flower-like" is a simile, which is not among the options. Following the key, the fountain is treated as a living thing that waves like a flower and is "happy", which is personification.

Q194CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. Into the sunshine, Full of the light, Leaping and flashing From morn till night! Into the moonlight, Whiter than snow. Waving so flower-like When the winds blow! Into the starlight, Rushing in spray, Happy at midnight, Happy by day! Glorious fountain! Let my heart be Fresh, cheerful, constant, Upward, like thee! Which literary device has been used in stanza 2 to enhance the beauty of the lines?
  1. AAlliteration
  2. BOxymoron
  3. CAnaphora
  4. DTransferred epithet
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Correct answer: (A) Alliteration

Explanation

Stanza 2 repeats the "w" sound in "Whiter", "Waving", "When" and "winds"; repetition of initial consonant sounds is alliteration.

Q195CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. Into the sunshine, Full of the light, Leaping and flashing From morn till night! Into the moonlight, Whiter than snow. Waving so flower-like When the winds blow! Into the starlight, Rushing in spray, Happy at midnight, Happy by day! Glorious fountain! Let my heart be Fresh, cheerful, constant, Upward, like thee! The poet has used the words like whiter, blithesome, cheerful, etc. Which part of the speech do these words belong to?
  1. AAdjective
  2. BNoun
  3. CAdverb
  4. DInterjection
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) Adjective

Explanation

"Whiter", "blithesome" (joyful) and "cheerful" describe the fountain or the heart, so they are adjectives.

Q196CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Which one of the following is true for language learning?
  1. ALanguage learning happens through reading of language textbooks only
  2. BLanguage learning accelerates in print rich environment
  3. CLanguage learning is not required for learning of science and mathematics
  4. DLanguage learning happens unconsciously
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) Language learning accelerates in print rich environment

Explanation

A print-rich environment (labels, charts, books, posters) gives children constant meaningful exposure to written language, which speeds up language learning.

Q197CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Crying, cooing and babbling are all the examples of _____ stage of language development.
  1. Alinguistic
  2. Bpre-linguistic
  3. Cexpressive
  4. Dreferential
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) pre-linguistic

Explanation

Crying, cooing and babbling come before the first meaningful words, so they belong to the pre-linguistic stage.

Q198CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Garvit was speaking in Hindi to his peers in his classroom. When his teacher called on him, he immediately replied to her in English. This is an example of
  1. Acode-mixing
  2. Bdialects
  3. Csocio–linguistics
  4. Dcode-switching
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) code-switching

Explanation

Changing from one language to another according to the listener or situation is code-switching. Code-mixing would be mixing words of two languages within one sentence.

Q199CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Which of the following terms is not related to Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory?
  1. ASocial interaction
  2. BScaffolding
  3. CZone of proximal development
  4. DLanguage acquisition device
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) Language acquisition device

Explanation

The Language Acquisition Device (LAD) is Noam Chomsky's idea of an innate language capacity; social interaction, scaffolding and ZPD belong to Vygotsky's theory.

Q200CTET December 2024 Paper 2 Maths & Science, 15 Dec 2024
Every syllabus talks about learning outcomes which means
  1. Ataking into account the content of the textbook
  2. Bchange in the behaviour of the learners
  3. Ccompletion of all lessons
  4. Dchange in teaching method of the teacher
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) change in the behaviour of the learners

Explanation

Learning outcomes describe what learners should be able to do after learning, i.e. observable change in their behaviour, knowledge and skills.

How to use these CTET English questions

Every question here was asked in a real CTET paper; the paper and shift are shown on the card, and the number opens the question on its own page. Try each one before tapping Show answer, then attempt the full CTET papers as timed tests to check your speed under exam conditions.

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