CTET · Topic-wise previous year questions

English Previous Year Questions (page 9)

449 English questions asked in CTET previous year papers, each with the correct answer and explanation. Read them free on UTpaper, or attempt the full papers as timed online tests.

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Q401CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Put away the road maps now. To go there, you do not need helicopters any more; wherever there is hunger, there Kalahandi is. The god of rain turned away his face. There was not one green leaf left on the trees for supper. The whole village a graveyard. Cracked ground, drab river sand. All the plans failed; the poverty line receded further. The village becoming a graveyard is a metaphor that:
  1. Apeople are migrating to other cities.
  2. Bmore graveyards are being planned.
  3. Cpeople are living in graveyards.
  4. Dpeople are dying in large numbers.
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Correct answer: (D) people are dying in large numbers.

Explanation

Calling the whole village a graveyard suggests that people are dying in large numbers from hunger.

Q402CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Put away the road maps now. To go there, you do not need helicopters any more; wherever there is hunger, there Kalahandi is. The god of rain turned away his face. There was not one green leaf left on the trees for supper. The whole village a graveyard. Cracked ground, drab river sand. All the plans failed; the poverty line receded further. Kalahandi as described in the poem stands for:
  1. Aprosperity
  2. Bhunger
  3. Cnatural disasters
  4. Ddevelopment
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Correct answer: (B) hunger

Explanation

The poem says 'wherever there is hunger, there Kalahandi is', so Kalahandi stands for hunger.

Q403CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Put away the road maps now. To go there, you do not need helicopters any more; wherever there is hunger, there Kalahandi is. The god of rain turned away his face. There was not one green leaf left on the trees for supper. The whole village a graveyard. Cracked ground, drab river sand. All the plans failed; the poverty line receded further. What natural calamity is the poet talking about?
  1. Adrought
  2. Bearthquake
  3. Clandslide
  4. Dfloods
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) drought

Explanation

The rain god turning away, no green leaves and cracked ground all describe a drought.

Q404CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: Put away the road maps now. To go there, you do not need helicopters any more; wherever there is hunger, there Kalahandi is. The god of rain turned away his face. There was not one green leaf left on the trees for supper. The whole village a graveyard. Cracked ground, drab river sand. All the plans failed; the poverty line receded further. What is the dominant ‘mood’ of the poem?
  1. Asorrow
  2. Bsurprise
  3. Canger
  4. Drelief
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (A) sorrow

Explanation

The images of hunger, death and failed plans create a mood of sorrow.

Q405CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Assertion (A): Learning experiences in the classroom are deeply connected to children’s lives and their contexts. Reason (R): Learning experiences are designed to build on children’s previous understanding. Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
  1. ABoth (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  2. B(A) is true, but (R) is false.
  3. C(A) is false, but (R) is true.
  4. DBoth (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Explanation

Learning experiences connect to children's lives because they build on what children already know; both are true and R explains A.

Q406CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Which of the following is NOT true of learning a language?
  1. ALanguage learning takes time.
  2. BLanguage learning is meaning making.
  3. CGrammar learning is essential for learning a language.
  4. DAll learners can learn a language easily if sufficient engagement with language is given.
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Correct answer: (C) Grammar learning is essential for learning a language.

Explanation

Language is acquired mainly through meaningful use and exposure; explicit grammar learning is not essential for learning a language, so (3) is not true.

Q407CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
To assess whether students can use functional exponents for buying something in a shop, it would be appropriate for students to;
  1. AWrite about their food preferences.
  2. BRead a short story between shopkeeper and customers.
  3. CDraw the scene between shopkeeper and customers.
  4. DWrite short dialogue between shopkeeper and customers.
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Correct answer: (D) Write short dialogue between shopkeeper and customers.

Explanation

Functional exponents for shopping are best assessed by having students use them, e.g. writing a short dialogue between shopkeeper and customers.

Q408CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
A teacher found some of the aspects of language learning e.g. reading with understanding a text on scientific concepts. She decided to pick students who find it difficult on the particular aspects. She took separate session for them to support them read and understand such text. What is this practice known as?
  1. AHigher Order Skills.
  2. BThinking Skills.
  3. CFeedback Teaching.
  4. DRemedial Teaching.
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Correct answer: (D) Remedial Teaching.

Explanation

Identifying students who struggle with a specific aspect and giving them separate, targeted support is remedial teaching.

Q409CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Which one of the following is NOT a sub skill of reading?
  1. ADeducing the meaning and use of unfamiliar lexical items.
  2. BScanning to locate specifically required information.
  3. CKnowing the spelling of each word.
  4. DRecognizing vocabulary, picking out key words.
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Correct answer: (C) Knowing the spelling of each word.

Explanation

Knowing the spelling of every word is a writing/spelling skill, not a sub-skill of reading like skimming, scanning or inferring meaning.

Q410CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Assertion (A): A student portfolio is a purposeful collection of pieces of student work. Reason (R): The Portfolio can encourage students to evaluate their own strengths and weaknesses. Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
  1. ABoth (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  2. B(A) is true, but (R) is false.
  3. C(A) is false, but (R) is true.
  4. DBoth (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Explanation

A portfolio is a purposeful collection of a student's work, and it helps students evaluate their strengths and weaknesses; both are true, and the key treats R as explaining A.

Q411CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
To help students to develop their vocabulary, a teacher is using the material that contains language that has been made easier for students and is based on authentic material. This material is:
  1. ARole-cards.
  2. BBilingual dictionaries.
  3. CGraded readers.
  4. DNewspaper.
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Correct answer: (C) Graded readers.

Explanation

Graded readers are books written in simplified language at set levels, often adapted from authentic texts, to build vocabulary and reading fluency.

Q412CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
A language teacher gives students a questionnaire in order to find out more about their learning styles and preferences. Here the teacher is in the role of a:
  1. APlanner.
  2. BProvider of expert information.
  3. CDiagnostician.
  4. DManager.
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Correct answer: (C) Diagnostician.

Explanation

Using a questionnaire to find out learners' styles and preferences is diagnosing their needs, so the teacher acts as a diagnostician.

Q413CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
A teacher of class I asks her learners to scribble, draw and write whatever children want, on the walls. What does she encourage here?
  1. Ajoy and humour.
  2. Bwriting skill development.
  3. Cinitiation to writing the letters of alphabets.
  4. Demergent literacy development.
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Correct answer: (D) emergent literacy development.

Explanation

Free scribbling, drawing and writing are early steps towards literacy, so the teacher is encouraging emergent literacy.

Q414CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Which one of the following is incorrect about the pictures? Pictures and illustration in books:
  1. Aretain the interest of children.
  2. Bto give them opportunity to draw such pictures.
  3. Chelp to present language in unfamiliar and memorable contexts.
  4. Dsupport content.
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Correct answer: (B) to give them opportunity to draw such pictures.

Explanation

Pictures in books keep interest, support content and present language in memorable contexts; giving children a chance to draw such pictures is not their purpose.

Q415CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Which of the following statement related to the young learners is true?
  1. Ayoung learners find it hard to understand abstract concepts.
  2. Byoung learners partially understand the abstract concepts.
  3. Cyoung learners get motivated by abstract concepts.
  4. Dyoung learners understand the abstract concepts.
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Correct answer: (A) young learners find it hard to understand abstract concepts.

Explanation

Young learners are in the concrete stage of thinking and find abstract concepts hard; they learn best through concrete, hands-on experiences.

Q416CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
What steps would you take as a teacher to facilitate students’ interaction in your class? (a) Encourage the students to ask more questions. (b) Conduct pair and group work and invite opinion from the students. (c) Make them read the text loudly and respond individually so that individual learning takes place. (d) Read the dialogues to each other to interact and ask questions to each other.
  1. A(b), (c), (d) are correct
  2. B(a), (b), (d) are correct
  3. C(a), (c), (d) are correct
  4. D(a), (b), (c) are correct
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Correct answer: (B) (a), (b), (d) are correct

Explanation

Encouraging questions, pair and group work, and reading dialogues to each other all promote interaction; reading aloud and responding individually does not.

Q417CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Cognitive theory of language development, supports that language is:
  1. Alearnt through reward and punishment.
  2. Blearnt through interaction with in the society.
  3. Cdependent on child’s understanding of the concept before verbalizing it.
  4. Dinnate capacity of an individual.
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Correct answer: (C) dependent on child’s understanding of the concept before verbalizing it.

Explanation

Cognitive theory (Piaget) holds that language depends on cognitive development — a child first understands a concept and then expresses it in words.

Q418CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Assertion (A): Language forms a critical aspect of cultural awareness and expression, which is considered among the major competencies to develop in children. Reason (R): The competencies of cultural awareness and expression provide children with a sense of identity, belongingness, as well as an appreciation of other cultures and identities. Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  1. ABoth (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  2. B(A) is true, but (R) is false.
  3. C(A) is false, but (R) is true.
  4. DBoth (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (D) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Explanation

Language is central to cultural awareness and expression, and this competency gives children identity, belonging and appreciation of other cultures; R explains A.

Q419CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 8 Feb 2026
Textbooks contain stories, poems, plays and other forms of writing by writers. We need to select such materials because they are __________.
  1. Awritten with the purpose to be used in textbooks
  2. Bwritten by well known writers
  3. Cthey are in simple language
  4. Dauthentic and are in natural language
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Correct answer: (D) authentic and are in natural language

Explanation

Literary pieces by real writers are authentic and use natural language, giving learners genuine exposure to how language is used.

Q420CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". Who is the narrator in the story?
  1. AAunt
  2. BA young boy
  3. CUncle
  4. DUncle's friend
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Correct answer: (B) A young boy

Explanation

The neighbour asks the uncle, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" and the narrator speaks of 'my uncle' and 'aunt', so the narrator is a young boy (the nephew).

Q421CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". What task was the uncle supposed to perform that day?
  1. ATo play cards
  2. BTo go round the city
  3. CTo frame a photograph
  4. DTo meet his engineer friend
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Correct answer: (C) To frame a photograph

Explanation

The passage says, "The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph."

Q422CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". Why was the aunt angry at the uncle's entertaining friends at home?
  1. ABecause he lost money in card games
  2. BBecause they created a lot of noise
  3. CBecause she had to serve them coffee and snacks repeatedly
  4. DBoth (1) and (3)
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Correct answer: (D) Both (1) and (3)

Explanation

The aunt complained that the card sessions locked her in the kitchen making coffee and edibles, and she was also upset that the uncle had lost a lot of money in card games. So both (1) and (3) are reasons.

Q423CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". State which of the following statements is True/False. A: The friends' sessions gradually came to an end. B: The uncle stubbornly refused to listen to his wife. Choose the correct option.
  1. ABoth A and B are true.
  2. BBoth A and B are false.
  3. CA is true but B is false.
  4. DB is true but A is false.
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Correct answer: (C) A is true but B is false.

Explanation

The company 'gradually dwindled and disappeared', so A is true. Worn out by his wife's attacks, the uncle began to avoid his friends, so he did listen to her and B is false.

Q424CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". Which of the following statements is not true?
  1. AThe engineer-friend worked at a far-off place.
  2. BThe aunt was happy at the friends' meetings taking place at their place.
  3. CMy uncle was a gentle person.
  4. DThe photograph was kept safely in an envelope.
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Correct answer: (B) The aunt was happy at the friends' meetings taking place at their place.

Explanation

The aunt complained bitterly after every card session, so she was not happy about the meetings at home. The other statements agree with the passage.

Q425CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". Identify the clause of the underlined part : "... an engineer who worked in some distant projects ..." (Underlined part: who worked in some distant projects)
  1. ANoun clause
  2. BAdjective clause
  3. CAdverb clause
  4. DPrincipal clause
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Correct answer: (B) Adjective clause

Explanation

The clause 'who worked in some distant projects' begins with the relative pronoun 'who' and describes the noun 'engineer', so it is an adjective (relative) clause.

Q426CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". Identify the type of the following sentence. "What madness seizes you ...!"
  1. ADeclarative
  2. BInterrogative
  3. CExclamatory
  4. DOptative
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Correct answer: (C) Exclamatory

Explanation

The sentence begins with 'What' and ends with an exclamation mark, expressing strong feeling, so it is exclamatory.

Q427CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". Choose the word opposite in meaning to 'fragile'.
  1. Aaggressive
  2. Bdurable
  3. Creckless
  4. Dtall
Show answerHide answer

Correct answer: (B) durable

Explanation

'Fragile' means easily broken; its opposite is 'durable', meaning strong and long-lasting.

Q428CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. We sallied out at three o'clock in the afternoon, having finished our tiffin and coffee. The main job for the day was to mount and frame the photograph. Uncle carried it in his hand delicately, enclosed in an old envelope, as if it were fragile and likely to perish at a finger's pressure. As we went down the street, a neighbour standing at his door hailed us and demanded, "Where are you taking the young fellow?" He was an engineer who worked in some distant projects on the hills, coming home once in a while and then again disappearing from our society. He was a particular friend of my uncle as they occasionally gathered for a game of cards in my house. He asked, "I am here for a few days. Can't we have a session some time?" "Of course, of course," said my uncle without much fervour, "I will let you know", and moved on. "Won't aunt get angry?" I asked, remembering the arguments they had had after every card session. The card players would have been sitting around in the middle of the hall, demanding coffee and edibles, and playing far into the night. My aunt would complain after the company had dispersed, "Sitting there with your friends, you lock me up in the kitchen all day! What madness seizes you people when you touch a pack of cards, I wonder!" Worn out by her attacks, my uncle began to avoid his friends, the company gradually dwindled and disappeared. But it did not prevent them from dreaming about cards or luxuriating in visions of a grand session. Somewhere my uncle was supposed to have lost a lot of money through the card games, and my aunt was very definite that he should never go near cards again, although he kept saying, "We play only Twenty-eight, and not Rummy, after all, Twenty-eight...". What does the expression, 'We sallied out ...' mean in the context?
  1. ATo go out for a jaunt
  2. BTo rush out in a hurry
  3. CTo walk in a lethargic manner
  4. DTo leave in a determined manner
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Correct answer: (D) To leave in a determined manner

Explanation

To 'sally out' is to set out energetically and with purpose; here the narrator and uncle set out with the definite task of framing the photograph.

Q429CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I'll rise. Out of the huts of history's shame I rise Up from a past that's rooted in pain I rise I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide, Welling and swelling I bear in the tide. Leaving behind nights of terror and fear I rise Into a daybreak that is wondrously clear I rise Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave, I am the dream and the hope of the slave. I rise I rise I rise. 'The huts of history's shame' refers to
  1. Aa shameful event in history
  2. Babject poverty
  3. Cmodest living standards
  4. Dcomfortable existence
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Correct answer: (A) a shameful event in history

Explanation

The line points to the shameful history of slavery and oppression from which the speaker rises, so it refers to a shameful past in history.

Q430CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I'll rise. Out of the huts of history's shame I rise Up from a past that's rooted in pain I rise I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide, Welling and swelling I bear in the tide. Leaving behind nights of terror and fear I rise Into a daybreak that is wondrously clear I rise Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave, I am the dream and the hope of the slave. I rise I rise I rise. Which of the following describes the theme of the poem correctly?
  1. AFeminism
  2. BRelationship
  3. COppression
  4. DEnvironment
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Correct answer: (C) Oppression

Explanation

The poem speaks of hatred, history's shame, terror and slavery, and the speaker rising above them, so its theme is oppression and rising against it.

Q431CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I'll rise. Out of the huts of history's shame I rise Up from a past that's rooted in pain I rise I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide, Welling and swelling I bear in the tide. Leaving behind nights of terror and fear I rise Into a daybreak that is wondrously clear I rise Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave, I am the dream and the hope of the slave. I rise I rise I rise. "I am the dream and the hope of the slave" shows that the poet is a/an
  1. Apessimist
  2. Boptimist
  3. Ccynic
  4. Dnihilist
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Correct answer: (B) optimist

Explanation

Seeing herself as the fulfilment of the slaves' dream and hope shows a hopeful, positive outlook, i.e. an optimist.

Q432CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I'll rise. Out of the huts of history's shame I rise Up from a past that's rooted in pain I rise I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide, Welling and swelling I bear in the tide. Leaving behind nights of terror and fear I rise Into a daybreak that is wondrously clear I rise Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave, I am the dream and the hope of the slave. I rise I rise I rise. "A past that's rooted in pain" refers to a past
  1. Athat has always been pleasurable
  2. Bthat has been pleasurable once but is now in pain
  3. Cthat has always been painful
  4. Dthat has had alternate periods of pain and pleasure
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Correct answer: (C) that has always been painful

Explanation

'Rooted in pain' means pain was at its very base, so the past has always been painful.

Q433CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I'll rise. Out of the huts of history's shame I rise Up from a past that's rooted in pain I rise I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide, Welling and swelling I bear in the tide. Leaving behind nights of terror and fear I rise Into a daybreak that is wondrously clear I rise Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave, I am the dream and the hope of the slave. I rise I rise I rise. The use of 'I rise' in the poem is an example of :
  1. Ahyperbole
  2. Bparallelism
  3. Calliteration
  4. Drepetition
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Correct answer: (D) repetition

Explanation

The phrase 'I rise' is repeated many times for emphasis, which is the device of repetition (refrain).

Q434CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow. You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I'll rise. Out of the huts of history's shame I rise Up from a past that's rooted in pain I rise I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide, Welling and swelling I bear in the tide. Leaving behind nights of terror and fear I rise Into a daybreak that is wondrously clear I rise Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave, I am the dream and the hope of the slave. I rise I rise I rise. Which literary device has been used in the following line? "But still, like air, I'll rise."
  1. AMetaphor
  2. BSimile
  3. COxymoron
  4. DMetonymy
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Correct answer: (B) Simile

Explanation

The speaker compares her rising to air using the word 'like', which makes it a simile.

Q435CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Chomsky propounded that an innate capacity to acquire language is the result of our uniquely human biological inheritance. This inheritance is known as
  1. Alanguage adaptation degree
  2. Blanguage acquire domain
  3. Clanguage acceptance desire
  4. Dlanguage acquisition device
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Correct answer: (D) language acquisition device

Explanation

Noam Chomsky called this inborn mental capacity for language the Language Acquisition Device (LAD).

Q436CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
The term for the smallest meaningful unit of sound in a language is
  1. Asemantics
  2. Bphoneme
  3. Cmorpheme
  4. Dsyntax
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Correct answer: (B) phoneme

Explanation

A phoneme is the smallest unit of sound that can change meaning (for example /p/ and /b/ in 'pat' and 'bat'). A morpheme is the smallest unit of meaning, not of sound.

Q437CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Infants around 2 to 3 months of age are capable of producing open vowel sounds. These sounds are examples of
  1. Acooing
  2. Bbabbling
  3. Cshouting
  4. Done-word utterances
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Correct answer: (A) cooing

Explanation

Cooing, the production of vowel-like sounds such as 'ooo' and 'aah', begins around 2-3 months. Babbling (consonant-vowel strings) comes later, around 6 months.

Q438CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Ankita can understand and speak six different languages. Her language ability makes her a
  1. Amonolingual speaker
  2. Blinguist
  3. Cmultilingual speaker
  4. Dbilingual speaker
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Correct answer: (C) multilingual speaker

Explanation

A person who can use more than two languages is a multilingual speaker. A linguist is someone who studies language scientifically.

Q439CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
You are interested in studying topics such as code-mixing, code-switching, children's language and secret languages. Which of the following disciplines you need to study for these?
  1. ACultural psychology
  2. BAnthropology
  3. CSociology
  4. DSociolinguistics
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Correct answer: (D) Sociolinguistics

Explanation

Sociolinguistics studies how language is used in society, including code-mixing, code-switching and the language varieties of particular groups.

Q440CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Which area is not a part of contrastive analysis?
  1. ASyntactic
  2. BSemantic
  3. CLexical
  4. DPhonological
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Correct answer: (B) Semantic

Explanation

Contrastive analysis compares the structures of two languages mainly at the phonological, lexical and syntactic (grammatical) levels to predict learner errors; meaning (semantics) is not its focus.

Q441CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
You find that an English language teacher is using freely mother tongue in the class. She is using _____ method.
  1. Aaudio-lingual
  2. Bgrammar-translation
  3. Cstructural oral situation
  4. Ddirect
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Correct answer: (B) grammar-translation

Explanation

The grammar-translation method relies on the learners' mother tongue for explanation and translation. The direct and audio-lingual methods avoid the mother tongue.

Q442CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
The ability to write concisely by not including any details that can be avoided to achieve precision is a skill which is known as
  1. Asummarizing
  2. Bprocess writing
  3. Cnote-taking
  4. Dnote-making
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Correct answer: (A) summarizing

Explanation

Summarizing means restating the main ideas briefly, leaving out details that are not needed, so it is the skill of writing concisely and precisely.

Q443CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Voice expressions can effectively be judged by
  1. Aspeed of voice
  2. Bwords selection
  3. Ctone of voice
  4. Dvocals
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Correct answer: (C) tone of voice

Explanation

Expression in speech, such as emotion, attitude and emphasis, is conveyed mainly through the tone of voice.

Q444CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
Seating arrangement in a classroom should be flexible. This is because
  1. Ait would prevent children from forming permanent friendship groups
  2. Bit would help conduct many group, pair and whole-class activities very easily
  3. Cit would give the children freedom to move their seats wherever and whenever they want
  4. Dit would help the teacher ensure equality in her classroom
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Correct answer: (B) it would help conduct many group, pair and whole-class activities very easily

Explanation

Flexible seating lets the teacher quickly rearrange the class for pair work, group work and whole-class activities, which communicative language teaching needs.

Q445CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
To assess reading skill at primary level, a language teacher should most importantly focus on
  1. Aidentifying the letters of alphabet
  2. Buse of punctuation mark
  3. Creading with fluency
  4. Dreading with understanding
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Correct answer: (D) reading with understanding

Explanation

The purpose of reading is making meaning, so assessment of reading should focus mainly on comprehension, i.e. reading with understanding.

Q446CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
To ensure effective communication, it is important to
  1. Akeep on intervening others at regular intervals
  2. Bkeep on moving and gesturing
  3. Ckeep on saying whatever comes to your mind
  4. Dlisten to others first
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Correct answer: (D) listen to others first

Explanation

Communication is two-way; listening attentively to others first helps one understand them and respond appropriately.

Q447CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
A major objective of teaching English grammar is to
  1. Aincrease the originality of our ideas
  2. Bdevelop the ability to express ideas logically and correctly in speech and writing
  3. Cincrease our ability to memorize rules
  4. Ddevelop interest in studies
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Correct answer: (B) develop the ability to express ideas logically and correctly in speech and writing

Explanation

Grammar is taught so that learners can use the language accurately, expressing their ideas correctly and logically in speech and writing, not to memorise rules.

Q448CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
While developing writing skill among the students at primary level, a teacher must encourage her students to write on topics related to
  1. Anational theme
  2. Breligious beliefs
  3. Cpersonal life
  4. Dsocial issues
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Correct answer: (C) personal life

Explanation

Young children write best about familiar things from their own lives and experiences, which makes writing meaningful and easier for them.

Q449CTET February 2026 Paper 1, 7 Feb 2026
You want to identify individual differences of learners to scaffold them in your class. Which of the following assessments would you use for this purpose?
  1. APeer assessment
  2. BDiagnostic assessment
  3. CSummative assessment
  4. DFormative assessment
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Correct answer: (B) Diagnostic assessment

Explanation

Note: the official key accepts both (2) and (4). Diagnostic assessment identifies each learner's specific strengths and difficulties, and ongoing formative assessment also reveals individual needs so the teacher can scaffold them.

How to use these CTET English questions

Every question here was asked in a real CTET paper; the paper and shift are shown on the card, and the number opens the question on its own page. Try each one before tapping Show answer, then attempt the full CTET papers as timed tests to check your speed under exam conditions.

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