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Correct answer: (D) 19.17 inches
Explanation
Diagonal = 22 in and the ratio is 16:9, so the diagonal factor is √(16² + 9²) = √337 ≈ 18.36. Width = 22 × 16 ÷ 18.36 ≈ 19.17 inches.
DSSSB TGT / PGT · Computer Science
34 Computer Fundamentals & MS Office (Computer Science) questions asked in DSSSB TGT / PGT previous year papers, each with the correct answer and explanation. Read them free on UTpaper, or attempt the full papers as timed online tests.
Other Computer Science topics
Correct answer: (D) 19.17 inches
Explanation
Diagonal = 22 in and the ratio is 16:9, so the diagonal factor is √(16² + 9²) = √337 ≈ 18.36. Width = 22 × 16 ÷ 18.36 ≈ 19.17 inches.
Correct answer: (D) E-Commerce
Explanation
E-commerce (electronic commerce) means buying and selling goods and services over the Internet.
Correct answer: (B) F10
Explanation
In the Visual Studio/VB.NET debugger, F10 is Step Over (it runs a procedure call as one step), F11 is Step Into and F9 toggles a breakpoint.
Correct answer: (A) Ctrl + R
Explanation
Ctrl+R right-aligns, Ctrl+L left-aligns, Ctrl+E centres and Ctrl+J justifies a paragraph.
Correct answer: (B) Workbook
Explanation
An Excel file is a workbook, which contains one or more worksheets.
Correct answer: (D) I, II and III
Explanation
PowerPoint lets you add pictures, charts, sound effects and tables to slides, so all three are correct.
Correct answer: (D) Ctrl + G
Explanation
Ctrl + G (or F5) opens the Go To dialog in Excel, used to jump to a cell or range.
Correct answer: (D) Slide Master
Explanation
Changes made to the Slide Master (such as a background image) apply to every slide that uses it.
Correct answer: (B) Hearing aid
Explanation
Braille, arithmetic frames (Taylor frame) and the abacus help visually impaired children. A hearing aid is for hearing impairment.
Correct answer: (A) Ctrl + H
Explanation
Ctrl + H opens the Find and Replace dialog in MS Word. Ctrl + R right-aligns text, Ctrl + D opens the Font dialog and Ctrl + A selects all.
Correct answer: (B) OMR
Explanation
An OMR (Optical Mark Reader) senses marks shaded in fixed positions, so it is used to read answers on objective tests and survey forms.
Correct answer: (A) Ctrl + Z
Explanation
Ctrl + Z undoes the last action in MS Word. Ctrl + J justifies, Ctrl + I is italic and Ctrl + K inserts a hyperlink.
Correct answer: (C) Joystick
Explanation
A joystick sends user input to the computer. Plotters, printers and speakers are output devices.
Correct answer: (A) BAT
Explanation
Batch files on DOS/Windows use the .BAT extension (newer ones may also use .CMD).
Correct answer: (A) Ctrl + J
Explanation
In MS Word, Ctrl + J justifies the paragraph (aligns text to both margins). Ctrl + I is italic, Ctrl + S saves and Ctrl + Y redoes.
Correct answer: (D) Malicious software
Explanation
Perverse software is software written to cause harm, i.e. malicious software (malware) such as viruses, worms and trojans.
Correct answer: (B) Second
Explanation
Second-generation computers (about 1956-1963) used transistors in place of the vacuum tubes of the first generation. The third generation used ICs.
Correct answer: (A) Netiquette
Explanation
Netiquette (network + etiquette) is the set of rules for polite, responsible behaviour on the internet.
Correct answer: (C) System software operates the computer hardware, whereas application software is designed to perform specific user-oriented tasks.
Explanation
System software (OS, drivers, utilities) runs and manages the hardware. Application software (word processors, browsers) does specific tasks for users.
Correct answer: (B) Webcam
Explanation
A webcam is a video camera connected to a computer and is used to capture live video. A mouse, joystick and keyboard are input devices for control or text.
Correct answer: (B) Exchanging messages in a live chat
Explanation
A live chat delivers messages instantly while both people are online, which is real-time (synchronous) communication. Blogs, emails and comments are asynchronous.
Correct answer: (C) It is used to print high-quality graphics and designs.
Explanation
A plotter is an output device that draws large, precise graphics such as engineering drawings, maps and designs with pens or inkjet. It is slower than a laser printer.
Correct answer: (B) Click the emoji icon in the toolbar
Explanation
Email programs provide an emoji (smiley) icon in the compose toolbar; clicking it opens a picker to insert emojis into the message.
Correct answer: (A) GIMP
Explanation
GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is free and open-source image editing software. CorelDRAW, Excel and Illustrator are proprietary.
Correct answer: (C) insert; overwrite
Explanation
The Insert key toggles between insert mode (text is inserted) and overwrite mode (typed characters replace existing ones).
Correct answer: (A) Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Explanation
The Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility says each extra unit of a commodity gives the consumer less additional satisfaction.
Correct answer: (A) Optical Mark Reader (OMR)
Explanation
An Optical Mark Reader senses the presence or absence of pen/pencil marks at fixed positions, as in OMR answer sheets. OCR reads printed characters instead.
Correct answer: (A) Comma-Separated- Values
Explanation
CSV (Comma-Separated Values) files store spreadsheet data as plain text, with cell values separated by a delimiter such as a comma or semicolon.
Correct answer: (B) /etc
Explanation
/etc holds the system-wide configuration files, for example /etc/passwd and /etc/fstab. /bin holds binaries, /dev device files and /boot boot files.
Correct answer: (D) Plotter
Explanation
A plotter produces drawings on paper, so it is an output device. A scanner, a game controller and a digitiser are input devices.
Correct answer: (C) E-commerce has no universal standard for quality and reliability.
Explanation
Having no universal standard for quality and reliability is a limitation of e-commerce, not an advantage.
Correct answer: (D) Visual Display Unit
Explanation
A Visual Display Unit (monitor) shows output from the computer. Mouse, light pen and keyboard are input devices.
Correct answer: (B) Consumption
Explanation
Note: the answer key gives (B), but in economics effective desire, meaning desire backed by the ability and willingness to pay, is demand (A). Consumption is the actual use of goods.
Correct answer: (A) System software
Explanation
System software, such as the operating system, provides the instructions that control and manage the computer's basic operations and hardware.
Every question here was asked in a real DSSSB TGT / PGT paper; the paper and shift are shown on the card, and the number opens the question on its own page. Try each one before tapping Show answer, then attempt the full DSSSB TGT / PGT papers as timed tests to check your speed under exam conditions.